工业4.0使得可再生能源系统的热量计和热传输成为可能
Emmanuel O Atofarati1, Christopher C Enweremadu1
1Department of Mechanical, Bioresources and Biomedical Engineering, University of South Africa, Science Campus, Florida, Johannesburg 1710, South Africa.
iScience
|July 23, 2025
概括
第四次工业革命的技术增强了可再生能源热量计和热传输,以提高效率和监控. 未来的工作重点是混合人工智能物理模型和用于智能热管理的标准化.
科学领域:
- 能源科学与工程 能源科学与工程
- 热力工程是热力工程中的一个.
- 计算科学 计算科学
背景情况:
- 可再生能源系统需要先进的热管理以提高效率.
- 工业4.0技术的整合正在改变能源部门.
- 热量计和传热对于优化可再生能源性能至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查工业4.0技术对可再生能源的热量计和热传输的影响.
- 探索AI,物联网,数字双胞胎和区块链如何增强热管理.
- 确定智能热系统的挑战和未来方向.
主要方法:
- 综述近期关于工业4.0在可再生能源热管理中的应用研究.
- 对AI/ML进行热传输优化分析.
- 检查物联网用于数据采集和数字双胞胎用于模拟.
- 对数据安全的区块链进行评估.
主要成果:
- 工业4.0技术显著提高了热效率,并使实时监控成为可能.
- 人工智能优化了复杂的热传输,物联网促进了数据收集,数字双胞胎实现了模拟,区块链保护了数据.
- 关键的挑战包括计算负载,数据安全和政策.
结论:
- 利用工业4.0的智能热管理系统对于可再生能源至关重要.
- 未来的研究应该专注于混合AI-物理模型,可解释的AI和验证.
- 为了可靠地部署先进的热解决方案,需要标准化.
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