基于正念的干预对长期COVID患者抑郁和焦虑的影响
Rachel Welbel1, Elizabeth Rutha2, Jeffrey Ording3
1Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL.
Journal of patient-centered research and reviews
|July 23, 2025
概括
在长期COVID患者中,正念干预并没有显著减少焦虑或抑郁. 需要对更大群体进行进一步的研究,以探索这种复杂的后病毒综合征的有效心理健康治疗方法.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 长期COVID是一种复杂的后病毒综合征,影响多个身体系统,经常出现神经精神疾病症状.
- 长期COVID的神经心理症状报告不足,缺乏有效的治疗方法.
- 基于正念的策略已经证明有效减少患有慢性疾病的个体的焦虑,压力和抑郁.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于正念的干预措施对缓解长期COVID患者焦虑和抑郁的有效性.
- 为了评估六周虚拟小组治疗方案的实用性,专注于正念实践.
主要方法:
- 一个虚拟的小组治疗方案,即COVID后弹性计划 (PCRP),在六周内实施.
- 参与者填写了干预前和后的问卷,以测量焦虑和抑郁症状.
- 这项研究涉及医院系统的Covid恢复诊所 (CRC) 和后COVID弹性计划 (PCRP) 的患者.
主要成果:
- 干预前和后的得分表明,抑郁或焦虑症状没有统计学上显著的改善.
- 该研究受到小样本大小的限制,这可能会限制检测适度的治疗效应.
结论:
- 实施的基于正念的干预措施,对于研究的长期COVID患者群体来说,并没有显著改善焦虑或抑郁.
- 需要进行更大规模的研究,以确定正念计划是否可以有效地改善长期COVID患者的心理健康.
- 需要进行进一步的研究,以开发和验证长期COVID的神经精神病学后果的治疗方法.
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