在健康信息学中识别人与计算机交互中的有影响力的理论:系统性审查
Niloofar Mohammadzadeh1, Fatemeh Lotfi1, Hamed Samadpour1
1Department of Health Information Management, School of Allied Medical Sciences Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Health science reports
|July 23, 2025
概括
人与计算机交互 (HCI) 理论,如UTAUT和TAM,越来越多地用于改进数字健康工具. 本综述综合了它们在健康信息学中的应用,以更好地设计系统和用户采用.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 人与计算机的交互 (HCI)
- 数字卫生技术数字卫生技术
背景情况:
- 医疗保健的数字化转型需要有效的健康信息系统 (例如,电子健康记录,移动健康).
- 优化用户与这些系统的交互仍然是一个重大挑战.
- HCI提供理论框架,以提高数字健康工具的设计,可用性和采用性.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和综合卫生信息学中最常用的HCI理论.
- 检查这些HCI理论在各种数字健康技术中的相关性.
主要方法:
- 按照PRISMA 2020指南进行系统审查.
- 在没有日期限制的情况下搜索了PubMed,科学网和谷歌学者.
- 包括将定义的HCI理论应用于健康信息技术的研究;不包括评论/概念论文.
主要成果:
- 自2015年以来,HCI理论在健康IT中的应用急剧增加,特别是2020年后.
- 最常见的理论:技术接受和使用的统一理论 (UTAUT),技术接受模型 (TAM),社会认知理论 (SCT).
- 移动健康应用程序 (37%) 是主要关注点,其次是医院信息系统和基于网络的工具. 贡献最多的国家:美国,英国,澳大利亚.
结论:
- 医疗信息系统理论对于改善医疗信息系统的设计,可用性和实施至关重要.
- 整合以用户为中心的理论框架对于成功的系统开发至关重要.
- 未来的研究应该优先考虑基于理论的研究中的更广泛的地理和上下文多样性.
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