母亲的生活满意度,幸福感和儿童纪律实践之间的关联:来自全国代表性调查的证据
1La Trobe University, Bundoora, Melbourne, Australia.
Journal of interpersonal violence
|July 23, 2025
概括
母亲的母亲们的母亲们
科学领域:
- 儿童发展 儿童发展
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 母亲的福祉,包括幸福和生活满意度,与抚养孩子的做法有关.
- 关于有效抚养孩子的信念,特别是关于体罚的信念,在一些社会中很普遍.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查母亲的幸福,生活满意度,以及他们对体罚的信念与孩子经历的纪律措施之间的联系.
- 分析孟加拉国母亲福利和各种形式的儿童纪律之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 利用来自2019年孟加拉国多指标集群调查的全国代表性数据.
- 采用多变量逻辑和顺序回归分析.
- 检查了主观的幸福感,生活满意度,对体罚的信念,以及儿童纪律措施的四个领域 (非暴力,心理/口头,适度的身体,严重的身体).
主要成果:
- 较高的母亲幸福感和生活满意度与儿童在所有暴力领域遭受纪律处分的几率较低显著相关.
- 大约35%的母亲认为,身体惩罚是适当抚养孩子的必要条件.
- 心理学/口头 (90%),中度的身体 (60%) 和严重的身体 (30%) 纪律措施的高流行率被观察到.
结论:
- 母亲的幸福和生活满意度是防止暴力纪律措施的保护因素.
- 虽然提高国家幸福是一个长期目标,但禁止暴力惩罚和提高认识是立即的,可实现的公共卫生目标.
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