从以Diné为中心的角度进行社区参与的研究:推进指导和转变实践
Vincent Werito1, Lorenda Belone1, Blake Boursaw1
1The University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
概括
这项试点研究强调了以土著方法为指导的社区参与型研究 (CBPR) 伙伴关系如何增强健康研究能力并解决部落社区的差异. 导师是土著环境中早期研究人员的关键.
科学领域:
- 土著健康研究土著健康研究
- 基于社区的参与型研究 (CBPR)
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
背景情况:
- 推进部落社区的健康公平需要文化基础的研究方法.
- 现有的健康差异需要创新的研究方法.
- 新墨西哥大学 (UNM) 跨学科研究,公平与参与 (TREE) 中心支持社区参与的研究.
研究的目的:
- 试点一个以社区为基础的参与性研究 (CBPR) 方法与纳瓦霍 (Diné) 社区咨询研究小组 (CART).
- 探索指导在发展健康研究社区伙伴关系中的作用.
- 肯定社区的文化价值观和共同行动,解决健康差异.
主要方法:
- 一种混合方法的方法,结合了定量调查和定性焦点小组.
- 利用了以迪内为中心的观点和基于社区的参与性研究 (CBPR) 原则.
- 涉及一个早期的Diné研究员,由一个职业生涯中期的Diné研究员指导.
主要成果:
- 定量发现加强了以前关于社区伙伴关系的重要性的定性数据.
- 社区伙伴关系通过促进集体代理,权力和共同价值观来增强研究能力.
- 肯定文化价值观对于土著健康研究的变革性实践至关重要.
结论:
- 真正的社区参与的研究伙伴关系可以通过指导来实现,特别是在土著环境中.
- 当地土著研究方法对于改变健康结果至关重要.
- CBPR加强社区的能力,以解决健康差异和改善土著人的健康.
相关概念视频
Community Based Intervention
95
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
95
Ethics in Research
24.0K
Today, scientists agree that good research is ethical in nature and is guided by a basic respect for human dignity and safety. However, this has not always been the case. Modern researchers must demonstrate that the research they perform is ethically sound.
24.0K
Ethnic Identity within a Larger Culture
94
Adolescents from ethnic minority backgrounds face a multifaceted journey in forming their identities, shaped by the intersections of cultural expectations and personal exploration. For these adolescents, identity formation involves not only typical developmental challenges but also navigating the perceptions and attitudes of the majority culture. As they grow, adolescents in ethnic minority groups often become increasingly aware of stereotypes, social biases, and discrimination, all of which...
94
Archival Research
16.5K
Some researchers gain access to large amounts of data without interacting with a single research participant. Instead, they use existing records to answer various research questions. This type of research approach is known as archival research. Archival research relies on looking at past records or data sets to look for interesting patterns or relationships. For example, a researcher might access the academic records of all individuals who enrolled in college within the past ten years and...
16.5K
Robbers Cave
14.4K
During the 1950s, the landmark Robbers Cave experiment demonstrated that when groups must compete with one another, intergroup conflict, hostility, and even violence may result. At the Oklahoman summer camp, two troops of boys—termed the Rattlers and the Eagles—took part in a week-long tournament. During this time, their negativity culminated in derogatory name-calling, fistfights, and even vandalism and destruction of property. However, this work also revealed that such tension...
14.4K
Cross-Sectional Research
11.9K
In cross-sectional research, a researcher compares multiple segments of the population at the same time. If they were interested in people's dietary habits, the researcher might directly compare different groups of people by age. Instead of following a group of people for 20 years to see how their dietary habits changed from decade to decade, the researcher would study a group of 20-year-old individuals and compare them to a group of 30-year-old individuals and a group of 40-year-old...
11.9K


