临床判断方法对护理学生护理计划发展的影响
Lisa Foertsch1, Paula Sherwood, Paul Wesley Scott
1About the Authors Lisa Foertsch, DNP, MSN, is an assistant professor, University of Pittsburgh School of Nursing, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Paula Sherwood, PhD, RN, CNRN, FAAN, is a professor, University of Virginia School of Nursing, Charlottesville, Virginia. Paul Wesley Scott, PhD, is an assistant professor and faculty statistician, University of Pittsburgh School of Nursing. For more information, contact Dr. Foertsch at lyf3@pitt.edu.
Nursing education perspectives
|July 23, 2025
概括
临床判断模型 (CJM) 显著改善了护理学生.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 临床判断 临床判断
- 批判性思维 批判性思维
背景情况:
- 护理学生需要批判性思维技能来制定有效的患者护理计划.
- 评估学生对应用批判性思维来制定护理计划的信心对于教育改进至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估临床判断模型 (CJM) 对初级护理学生建立护理护理计划的信心的影响.
- 确定CJM是否提高了学生识别患者问题,规划干预和选择适当资源的能力.
主要方法:
- 采用了一个试点研究设计.
- 在临床判断模型 (CJM) 的指导之前和之后,评估了初级护理学生的信心水平.
- 专注于在制定书面护理护理计划时使用的批判性思维技能.
主要成果:
- 观察到学生对选择适合患者需求的资源的信心在统计学上显著增加 (p = .01).
- 在学生应用相关知识以确定护理干预措施的能力方面,统计学上显著增加 (p = .04).
- 对护理规划的CJM方法证明了积极的可用性和价值.
结论:
- 临床判断模型 (CJM) 对护理学生的批判性思维和对护理计划开发的信心产生了积极的影响.
- 建议将CJM整合到护理教育中,以增强临床推理和实践技能.
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