在健康职业教育中翻转教室的元分析性审查
Jason Pitt1,2,3,4,5,6, Bethany Huebner1,2,3,4,5,6, Rachel Gomes1,2,3,4,5,6
1Jason Pitt is an associate professor in the Department of Physical Therapy at University of Evansville, 515 Walnut Street, Evansville, IN 47708 (jp351@evansville.edu). Please address all correspondence to Jason Pitt.
Journal, physical therapy education
|July 23, 2025
概括
卫生专业教育的翻转课程显示了更好的考试成绩和学生评级的学习. 通过结合额外的检索实践来提高有效性,尽管其他因素仍然可能影响结果.
科学领域:
- 教育研究教育研究
- 医疗专业教育卫生专业教育
背景情况:
- 翻转课堂模型越来越多地被采用在健康专业教育 (HPE) 中.
- 现有的研究报告了HPE翻转课程的可变有效性.
- 需要进行全面的元分析来确定影响这种变化的因素.
研究的目的:
- 进行元分析,确定影响翻转课程在卫生专业教育中的有效性因素.
- 综合学习成果的定量数据,比较翻转式和传统的讲座格式.
主要方法:
- 系统地搜索学术文献,产生了3549个独特的记录.
- 在HPE程序中,包括比较学习成果的研究在翻转与讲座部分.
- 随机效应模型用于合成考试成绩和学生评估的学习,有偏差评估的风险.
主要成果:
- 与讲座部分相比,翻转部分显示了更高的考试成绩 (+5.44%) 和学生评级的学习 (+0.47利克特级分).
- 亚组分析表明,有效性受到检索实践的包含和格式以及对照组的类型的影响.
- 在不同结果指标和子组分析中,证据质量从非常低到中等不等.
结论:
- 整合额外的检索实践显著提高了HPE翻转教室的有效性.
- 尽管确定了这些因素,反转类有效性的显著异质性仍然存在,这表明需要对其他影响变量进行进一步研究.
相关概念视频
Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention II
1.7K
The person's health status fluctuates continually, varying from being in good health to becoming ill and returning to being healthy. To understand the concept of illness prevention, there are two models. First, the health-illness continuum model is a graphic representation of an individual's wellness. It states that a person is considered healthy in the absence of physical disease and the presence of good emotional health.
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results...
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results...
1.7K
Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention I
2.2K
A model is a theoretical way to understand a concept or an idea. Models can overcome barriers to health regardless of diverse economic and cultural backgrounds. In addition, models make the task easier by providing different ways to approach complex issues. There are two major health promotion models: the health belief model and the health promotion model.
The health belief model (HBM) attempts to predict health-related behavior in specific belief patterns. According to the HBM, a person's...
The health belief model (HBM) attempts to predict health-related behavior in specific belief patterns. According to the HBM, a person's...
2.2K
Overview of Biostatistics in Health Sciences
737
Biostatistics involves the application of statistical techniques to scientific research in health-related fields, including biology and public health. These techniques are essential for designing studies, collecting data, and analyzing it to draw meaningful conclusions. Given the complexity of biological processes, particularly in studies involving human subjects, biostatistical methods are crucial for effectively organizing and interpreting data that might otherwise obscure underlying patterns...
737
Current Trends in Nursing II
1.4K
Trends in nursing are multifactorial and associated with changes in society, within the nursing profession, and in other professions. Notably, telehealth and remote nursing contribute to successful healthcare delivery for numerous patients and help reduce stress for nurses due to nursing shortages. Nurses can reach patients, monitor their conditions, and interact with them using computers, audio, visual accessories, and telephones—for example, remote patient monitoring systems. Likewise,...
1.4K
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching III: Evaluation and Documentation
1.9K
Evaluation of the teaching process enables the nurse to determine if the patient's learning needs were met and if training was effective. If the expected outcomes are not met, the care plan is revised, and additional education or reinforcement is provided. Nurses can ask questions after the session or obtain feedback to assess the patient's understanding of the topic.
Nurses can use several methods to evaluate patient outcomes. For example, oral questions can assess cognitive learning,...
Nurses can use several methods to evaluate patient outcomes. For example, oral questions can assess cognitive learning,...
1.9K
Health Literacy
4.2K
Health literacy is an individual's or a community's capacity to comprehend, receive, read, and use relevant healthcare information and services. The World Health Organization (WHO, 2018) defines health literacy as the cognitive and social skills that determine the ability of individuals to gain access to, understand, and use information in ways that promote and maintain good health. As a result, the WHO helps individuals manage long-term health concerns, participate in preventative...
4.2K


