娱乐皮克球运动员上肢受伤的风险
1Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health, Education and Professional Studies, University of Tennessee at Chattanooga, Chattanooga, TN 37403, USA.
Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology
|July 23, 2025
概括
皮克球 (PB) 球员经历上肢 (UE) 伤害与更长时间,更频繁或连续几天的比赛有关. 紧握会增加急性伤害的风险,而多年玩会导致慢性伤害.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
背景情况:
- 球 (PB) 正在迅速获得普及.
- 在上肢 (UE) 损伤增加的同时,PB的增加也被观察到.
- 娱乐性PB玩家是了解UE伤害风险的焦点.
研究的目的:
- 调查与PB相关的UE伤害与各种球员因素之间的关系.
- 确定与UE受伤风险相关的特定游戏行为和特征.
- 区分导致PB球员急性和慢性UE伤害的因素.
主要方法:
- 对18岁以上的娱乐PB玩家进行了匿名在线调查,他们至少有6个月的游戏经验.
- 收集的数据包括球员的特点,每周的比赛习惯,握紧度和炼习惯.
- 奇方位分析被用来评估有关UE伤害发生率的群体之间的差异.
主要成果:
- 在253名参与者中,41%的人报告至少有一次UE损伤 (10%急性,37.5%慢性).
- 玩得更长时间,更频繁或连续几天显著增加了UE受伤风险 (RR 1.51-1.53).
- 剧烈伤害与玩游戏超过2小时,连续几天,或紧握 (RR 2.38-4.97) 相关. 慢性伤害与>2年的游戏,更高的技能或>6小时/周相关 (RR未指定).
结论:
- 增加的游戏时间,频率和连续的游戏日增加了PB的UE受伤风险.
- 紧握是急性UE伤害的一个重要因素.
- 较高的游戏量,较长的游戏时间和高级技能水平与慢性UE伤害有关.
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