伊朗绝经后妇女对性满意度的看法:一种定性研究
Nasim Shahrahmani1, Raheleh Babazadeh2,3, Abbas Ebadi4
1Department of Midwifery, Razi Nursing and Midwifery Faculty, Reproductive and family health research center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
PloS one
|July 23, 2025
概括
更年期的性满足是复杂的,受社会文化,心理和关系因素的影响. 绝经后的女性将亲密和情感联系作为性满足的优先事项,强调需要量身定制的医疗保健支持.
科学领域:
- 人类的性行为.
- 绝经研究 绝经研究
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
背景情况:
- 性满足是整体幸福感和性反应周期的组成部分.
- 更年期涉及显著的身体,心理和性变化,影响妇女的生活.
研究的目的:
- 探索和解释伊朗绝经后妇女的性满足概念.
- 了解在更年期期间和之后影响性满意度的经历.
主要方法:
- 这项定性研究涉及22名已婚绝经后妇女 (年龄在40-70岁).
- 通过半结构面试收集的数据,直到数据和.
- 使用格兰海姆和隆德曼方法与MAXQDA软件进行分析.
主要成果:
- 确定了影响性满意度的七个主要类别:社会文化/宗教因素,个人/情境特征,心理因素,婚姻生活问题,积极的性互动,更年期性无助感和性价值观.
- 性满足是一种动态的,互动的概念,是由对性经验和婚姻生活的看法所塑造的.
- 更年期的生理变化可能会导致性无助,影响满意度;亲密和情感的亲密往往比身体行为更重要.
结论:
- 绝经后妇女的性满足是多方面的,受到个人,关系和社会因素的结合的影响.
- 医疗保健提供者必须提供文化敏感的干预措施,以解决绝经后妇女独特的性健康需求.
- 改善获得性健康教育的机会对于赋予妇女权力,使她们能够沟通她们的需求和提高她们的性满足感至关重要.
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