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探戈需要两个人:在移动约会应用程序上对可取性的定向双模式网络方法
Renata Topinkova1,2,3, Tomas Diviak4
1Department of Sociology, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
PloS one
|July 23, 2025
概括
在线约会应用程序用户表现出层次化的交配偏好. 男人追求更受欢迎的女性,互惠匹配显示出更高的相似性,这表明偏好后的动态影响了伴侣选择.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 网络科学 网络科学
- 人类的交配行为
背景情况:
- 来自在线约会平台的数字痕迹为早期人类交配动态提供了新的见解.
- 了解在线环境中的伴侣选择过程对于进化和社会心理学至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查在线约会应用程序用户中对伴侣可取性的同性恋.
- 在数字环境中分析交配偏好的等级结构.
主要方法:
- 构建指向的两种模式网络,表示用户交互 (消息/swipe).
- 基于收到的兴趣信号 ("swipes") 来衡量用户的可取性.
- 网络分析和条件统一图谱测试的应用在定向双模网络上.
主要成果:
- 在线约会网络显示了一个显著的等级结构.
- 由于性别比例和更高的可取性,女性处于有利地位.
- 男人倾向于追求比自己更可取的女人,互惠的接触显示出更多的同性恋.
结论:
- 伴侣的可取性相似性更多地来自于随后的交配过程,比如拒绝,而不是最初的偏好.
- 这些发现挑战了在线约会伴侣选择中严格初始同性恋的假设.
- 数字约会平台提供了一个独特的镜头来观察和分析复杂的交配行为.
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