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在产假后返回外科住院:探索挑战,并照亮母亲的优势
Oonagh Scallan1, Emily Field2, Sayra Cristancho1
1Department of Surgery, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada; Centre of Education Research and Innovation, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Journal of surgical education
|July 23, 2025
概括
外科医生母亲在产假后返回工作面临挑战. 然而,母亲可以提高外科技能和专业身份,需要进行系统性改变,以获得更好的支持和在外科手术中的公平.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 进行外科手术培训.
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
背景情况:
- 外科医生母亲面临着严重的歧视和不平等.
- 现有的文献不足以捕捉挑战和应对机制的全部范围.
- 解决这些问题对于促进外科文化中的公平,多样性和包容性 (EDI) 是至关重要的.
研究的目的:
- 探索外科住院医生在产假后恢复工作的实践经验.
- 确定这种过渡的促进者和障碍者.
- 了解母亲对外科医生的专业身份和技能发展的影响.
主要方法:
- 构造主义的立足理论方法.
- 半结构化,对话式采访,采用不断变化的问题.
- 面试成绩单的持续比较分析.面试成绩单的持续比较分析.
主要成果:
- 参与者报告说,在产后假期返回外科住院后,他们遇到了重大挑战.
- 母亲被描述为职业身份的变革.
- 关键技能,如沟通,同情和界限设定,都被母性增强了.
结论:
- 在产假后恢复工作的挑战仍然存在,尽管有支持的努力.
- 需要进行系统性改变,包括灵活的通话时间表,为胸部养的父母提供更好的住宿和指导计划.
- 母亲可以增强而不是削弱外科手术技能的发展,这一发现需要承认并挑战负面看法.
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