研究超厚硬煤墙壁的曲滑动肋骨裂变和肋骨稳定性的研究
Bo Xue1,2, Yan Shang3,4, Chen Wang5
1Department of Civil Engineering, Ordos institute of technology, Ordos, 017000, Inner Mongolia, China. bxueedu@163.com.
Scientific reports
|July 23, 2025
概括
煤炭表面在厚厚的硬层中分裂,导致生产问题. 这项研究开发了一个公式来预测分裂,经过实验验证实,有助于预防策略.
科学领域:
- 采矿工程 采矿工程 采矿工程
- 地质技术工程 地质技术工程
- 岩石机械学 岩石机械学
背景情况:
- 煤炭表面裂变经常会扰乱超厚硬煤层的生产.
- 了解煤炭表面损伤机制对于采矿效率至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查硬煤表面损伤的特征,特别是裂变.
- 开发煤炭表面裂变的预测模型.
- 为分离管理和预防提供技术参考.
主要方法:
- 煤炭表面裂变的分类,分为三个不同的阶段.
- 应用雷利-里茨法和静态电位能量原理.
- 利用梁板强度和最大拉伸应力理论.
- 数字模拟和3D相似性建模实验.
主要成果:
- 煤炭表面分离的排位公式得到了推导和验证.
- 实验结果证实了理论模型的准确性.
- 观察到的裂变运动轨迹和位置与理论预测相匹配.
结论:
- 开发的公式为理解分离提供了理论基础.
- 结果为防止和管理在具有挑战性的采矿条件下的裂变提供了实用的见解.
- 这项研究支持更安全,更有效地开采超厚硬煤层.
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