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Updated: Sep 14, 2025

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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
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发展和心理测量评估的牙科护理态度尺度 (DCAS)
Márton Lukács1,2, Balázs Fábián3, Gábor Papp4
1Clinical Psychology Center of Clinical Center, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary. lukacs.marton@med.unideb.hu.
BMC oral health
|July 23, 2025
概括
牙科护理态度量表 (DCAS) 是一种新的,可靠和有效的工具,用于测量患者对牙科服务的态度. 了解这些态度可以改善牙医出勤率和牙医与患者之间的合作.
科学领域:
- 牙科公共卫生 牙科公共卫生
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 对牙科护理的态度显著影响了患者的出席和合作.
- 需要一个验证的工具来准确地衡量这些态度.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估牙科护理态度尺度 (DCAS) 的可靠性和有效性.
- 为测量对牙科护理服务的态度提供一个工具.
主要方法:
- 定性访谈和定量调查用于规模开发.
- 用多个成年人样本 (n=744) 评估心理特征,包括牙科学生和牙医.
- 确认因素分析 (CFA),克朗巴赫α,以及与已建立的尺度的相关性评估了有效性和可靠性.
主要成果:
- 最后的17项DCAS有五个因素:环境,麻醉,延迟,社会地位和与系统相关的不满.
- CFA证实一个很好的模型适合.
- 可靠性 (克朗巴赫α 0.66-0.78) 和有效性 (融合和分离) 已被证明.
结论:
- 该DCAS是一个可靠和有效的工具,用于评估对牙科护理的态度.
- 该尺度可以识别可能阻碍牙医出勤和牙医与患者合作的态度.
- 该DCAS可以帮助临床医生解决问题,并提高患者的护理.
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