[新医疗服务中的药物干预]
D Barris Blundell1, G Benítez Pacheco1, M J Hidalgo Hidalgo1
1Farmacéutica comunitario. Farmacia Barris. Coín (Málaga) España.
Farmaceuticos comunitarios
|July 24, 2025
概括
社区药房服务记录了新药的药物干预,在30%以上的患者中确定了与药物相关的问题 (DRP) 和药物负面结果 (NOM). 这凸显了药房融入医疗保健的必要性.
科学领域:
- 制药科学 制药科学
- 临床药房 临床药房
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 社区药房在药物管理中发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 发放新药物为制药干预提供了机会.
- 了解与药物相关的问题 (DRP) 和药物负面结果 (NOM) 对患者安全至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述在社区药房中新处方药的发行期间的药物干预措施.
- 识别和记录与药物相关的问题 (DRP) 和与新处方相关的药物负面结果 (NOM).
- 评估社区药剂师在临床专业药房服务中的作用.
主要方法:
- 在两个社区药房进行了一项描述性观察性研究,持续了六个月.
- 收集的数据包括患者人口统计,药物细节和药物干预措施.
- 用达德方法记录与药物相关的问题 (DRP) 和药物负面结果 (NOM).
主要成果:
- 251名患者获得258种新药,平均年龄为58.6岁.
- 患者平均使用了5.1种药物,女性占参与者的58.6%.
- 在31.5%的患者中检测到药物负面结果 (NOM),并记录了23个与药物相关的问题 (DRPs) 的不坚持.
结论:
- 这项研究表明,在社区药房设置中,药物干预措施的价值.
- 对干预措施的系统文档增强了药剂师在患者护理中的参与.
- 显然需要在更广泛的卫生系统中更好地整合社区药房.
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