对Covid 19口腔表现的比较分析
Namratha A Ajith1, Rashmi Bhavasar1, Rahul Bhavasar2
1Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, KM Shah Dental College and Hospital, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.
Journal of oral and maxillofacial pathology : JOMFP
|July 24, 2025
概括
在COVID-19患者的口腔表现会随着疾病的严重程度而恶化. 这项研究评估了轻度,中度和重度COVID-19病例的口腔症状,发现对口腔健康有重大影响.
科学领域:
- 口腔医学是指口腔医学.
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 根据疾病严重程度,对COVID-19患者口腔表现的理解有限.
- 需要对不同COVID-19严重程度的口腔健康变异进行评估.
研究的目的:
- 分析住院COVID-19患者的临床,人口和口腔表现变化.
- 为了将口腔症状与疾病严重程度 (轻度,中度,严重) 相关联.
主要方法:
- 对36名RT-PCR阳性COVID-19患者 (每重症组12名) 的前性研究.
- 数据收集包括住院细节和至少7天的随访.
- 在轻度,中度和严重的COVID-19病例中分析口腔部位和症状.
主要成果:
- 平均年龄为39.44岁,M:F比为5:4.
- 唇部和口腔粘膜是最常见的受影响部位,在所有严重程度组都有显著的关联 (P=0.038,P=0.011).
- 观察到的口腔表现包括下舌,灼热感,口腔,粘膜炎,角性炎,涂层舌头,角膜炎,口腔干燥,唇疹,地理和裂的舌头.
结论:
- 口腔表现和患者的健康状况从轻度到重度的COVID-19恶化.
- 不良的口腔卫生和多药学有助于恶化口腔疾病.
- 调查结果强调了多学科方法管理COVID-19的重要性,考虑到口腔健康的影响.
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