聊天GPT对骨科住院医生的科学写作的影响:一项准实验性研究
Raj Kumar1, Arun Kumar P1, Adhithyan Anbu Selvam1
1Department of Orthopedics, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, India.
Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma
|July 24, 2025
概括
像ChatGPT这样的人工智能工具可以提高骨科住院医生的科学写作技能,特别是在文章结构和语言方面. 然而,人工智能应该补充,而不是取代人类的批判性思维和研究中的独创性.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 科学沟通科学沟通
背景情况:
- 科学写作对于骨科住院医生的学术贡献和基于证据的实践至关重要.
- 居民面临的挑战包括时间限制,培训不足和科学写作中的语言障碍.
- 人工智能 (AI) 工具为提高写作效率和质量提供了潜在的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 评估人工智能辅助写作,特别是ChatGPT对骨科住院医生的科学写作表现的影响.
- 通过单一队列,干预前和干预后的研究设计来评估写作质量和效率的改善.
主要方法:
- 36名骨科实习生接受了科学写作培训.
- 居民在没有人工智能的情况下写了一篇文章,然后在六周的时间里使用ChatGPT写了一篇文章.
- 文章被评估为理解文章写作,识别研究问题,研究类型,方法,写作技巧和语言使用.
主要成果:
- 在人工智能干预后,在理解文章写作 (p < 0.001),掌握写作技巧 (p < 0.001) 和语言正确性 (p < 0.001) 方面观察到显著改善.
- 在识别研究问题,理解研究模型和对研究类型的知识等方面,得分略有,不显著增加.
- 人工智能生成的内容展示了增强的语言和结构,但缺乏独创性和批判性深度.
结论:
- 聊天GPT提高科学写作效率和质量,但不能取代人类的批判性思维和原创性.
- 人工智能工具应该被视为补充,而不是取代科学写作中的人类监督.
- 将人工智能辅助写作整合到医学教育中,结合研究方法培训,可以优化对居民的好处.
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