探索希腊助产士在产前吸烟方面的知识,态度和做法:一个横截面研究
Taxiarchoula Delakovia1, Paraskevi Katsaounou2, Antigoni Sarantaki1
1Department of Midwifery, School of Health and Care Sciences, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece.
Tobacco prevention & cessation
|July 24, 2025
概括
助产士需要更好的培训和支持,以帮助孕妇戒烟. 提高他们的知识和信心显著提高了他们在戒烟实践中的有效性.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
背景情况:
- 怀孕期间吸烟是全球主要的健康问题.
- 助产士是支持孕妇戒烟的关键.
- 本研究调查了影响希腊助产士戒烟实践的因素.
研究的目的:
- 探索与助产士实施戒烟实践相关的因素.
- 通过助产士确定有效戒烟支持的预测因素.
- 为改善孕产妇和新生儿健康结果的干预措施提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在希腊对150名助产士进行的横截面调查.
- 通过匿名调查问卷收集的人口统计,知识,意见,感知和实践的数据.
- 探索性因子分析和多变量线性回归用于分析数据.
主要成果:
- 大多数助产士缺乏正式的戒烟教育,但希望接受培训.
- 人们对二手烟的影响的认识很低,对支持戒烟的信心也很有限.
- 助产士对自己的角色和获取信息的看法与执业频率有关.
结论:
- 助产士的感知,自我效能和信息获取对于戒烟支持至关重要.
- 有针对性的教育和机构支持对于提高助产士能力至关重要.
- 调查结果可以指导政策和培训,以减少怀孕期间的烟草使用.
更多相关视频
14:43A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting
Published on: January 12, 2018
12.0K
05:13Preclinical Model of Prenatal Delta-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol Exposure to Assess Its Impact on Neurodevelopmental Outcomes
Published on: February 28, 2025
331
相关概念视频
01:20Pathophysiology of Diabetes
1.2K
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia. The four categories of diabetes are type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, other specific types of diabetes, and gestational diabetes.
Type 1 diabetes is characterized by autoimmune-mediated destruction of pancreatic β cells, with environmental factors potentially triggering this process in genetically susceptible individuals. Despite many not having a family history, certain genes increase susceptibility,...
Type 1 diabetes is characterized by autoimmune-mediated destruction of pancreatic β cells, with environmental factors potentially triggering this process in genetically susceptible individuals. Despite many not having a family history, certain genes increase susceptibility,...
1.2K
01:23Upper Respiratory Drugs: Antitussives, Expectorants, and Mucolytics
440
Respiratory symptoms, such as congestion and cough, commonly accompany respiratory tract conditions. Various medications, such as antitussives, expectorants, and mucolytics, play crucial roles in providing relief.
Antitussives include codeine, dextromethorphan (Robitussin), and benzonatate (Tessalon). Codeine and dextromethorphan exert their effects centrally by suppressing the cough reflex center in the medulla. Benzonatate operates peripherally within the respiratory tract by...
Antitussives include codeine, dextromethorphan (Robitussin), and benzonatate (Tessalon). Codeine and dextromethorphan exert their effects centrally by suppressing the cough reflex center in the medulla. Benzonatate operates peripherally within the respiratory tract by...
440