特拉斯图祖马布-德鲁克斯坦和放射治疗:Combart前性队列研究的安全性子分析
Edy Ippolito1,2, Martina Benincasa1, Francesco Pantano3,4
1Research Unit of Radiation Oncology (Medicine and Surgery), Università Campus Bio-Medico di Roma, Rome, Italy.
The oncologist
|July 24, 2025
概括
将放射治疗 (RT) 与Trastuzumab Deruxtecan (T-DXd) 结合使用,在转移性乳腺癌中显示出有前途的安全性. 非血液毒性主要与RT相关,而血液毒性需要对T-DXd影响进行监测.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 辐射疗法 辐射疗法
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
背景情况:
- 转移性乳腺癌 (第四阶段) 提出了独特的治疗挑战.
- 新的全身疗法,如Trastuzumab Deruxtecan (T-DXd),正在推动医疗保健的发展.
- 将T-DXd与放射治疗 (RT) 结合使用需要仔细评估安全性.
研究的目的:
- 在转移性乳腺癌患者中评估同步放射治疗 (RT) 和Trastuzumab Deruxtecan (T-DXd) 的安全性.
- 识别和分类与RT相关的急性和晚期毒性.
- 评估并发治疗对无进展生存期的影响.
主要方法:
- 对预期的COMBART队列的观察分析.
- 患者接受了传统RT或立体辐射疗法 (SRT) 与T-DXd.同时.
- 使用NCI CTCAE v5.0对毒性进行分级;主要终点是安全性评估.
主要成果:
- 40名患者同时接受RT/SRT和T-DXd,治疗了98个病变.
- 20%的患者出现了急性毒性 (任何级别);3级贫血导致一名患者停止RT治疗.
- 晚期毒性 (10%) 包括放射性肺炎和放射性死;SBRT治疗患者的PFS2为11.3个月.
结论:
- 同时的RT和T-DXd在转移性乳腺癌中显示出有希望的安全性.
- 非血液学毒性主要归因于RT.
- 血液毒性可能受到T-DXd的影响,需要密切监测.
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