在未来的护士中提高儿童虐待和忽视意识:意识是否会影响对举报的态度?
Damla Özçevik Subaşi1, Enes Şimşek2, Ayfer Ekim Günaydın3
1Ozsubasi Architecture and Engineering Company, Aydın, Türkiye.
Child abuse & neglect
|July 24, 2025
概括
护理学生对虐待和忽视儿童的更高意识与他们愿意报告此类案件的积极相关. 教育计划可以增强这种意识和报告倾向.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
- 护理研究 护理研究
背景情况:
- 虐待和忽视儿童是严重的公共卫生问题,需要及时干预.
- 医疗保健专业人员,特别是护士,在识别和报告疑似病例方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 了解影响未来医疗保健提供者的报告行为因素至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查护理学生对虐待和忽视儿童 (CANA) 的认识与他们对报告的态度之间的关系.
- 评估CANA知识与报告疑似虐待行为的倾向之间的相关性.
主要方法:
- 这是一项涉及来自土耳其两所大学的466名护理学生的横截面研究.
- 采用儿童虐待和忽视意识量表 (CANA-S) 和医疗保健专业人员对报告儿童虐待量表的态度收集的数据.
- 统计分析包括t测试,ANOVA,皮尔森相关性和线性回归.
主要成果:
- 在CANA意识和报告态度之间发现了中等显著和积极的相关性 (r=0.579,p<0.001).
- 回归分析证实了积极的关系,CANA的认识解释了报告态度的差异的33.4%.
- 大多数学生 (75.8%) 是女性,平均年龄为20.40岁.
结论:
- 对虐待和忽视儿童的认识增加与对报告的更有利态度有积极的联系.
- 建议采取教育干预措施,旨在提高护理学生对CANA的理解.
- 提高意识可能会增强护理学生的信心和愿意报告疑似儿童虐待和忽视案件.
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