对癌症相关疲劳的客观测量
D M Beeler1,2, C M O'Higgins3,4, B Brady5,6
1Department of Supportive Oncology, Atrium Health Levine Cancer, 1021 Morehead Medical Drive, Suite 70331, Charlotte, NC, 28202, USA. dori.beeler@advocatehealth.org.
概括
本次审查确定了16个与癌症相关的疲劳 (CRF) 的客观措施. 这些评估,包括动图和正子辐射断层扫描,有助于理解和管理CRF.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 临床研究 临床研究
背景情况:
- 与癌症相关的疲劳 (CRF) 显著影响患者的生活质量.
- 对CRF的客观测量对于准确的评估和有效的管理至关重要.
- 目前对CRF病理生理学的理解需要强大的客观评估方法.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和总结癌症相关疲劳 (CRF) 的客观指标.
- 评估这些客观CRF评估的临床和研究实用性.
- 为其在临床实践和研究中的应用提供建议.
主要方法:
- 从2018年到2024年,对同行评审文献进行了两阶段的叙事审查.
- 在PubMed,Science Direct和Scopus进行的搜索.
- 不包括摘要,社论和信件;专注于全文文章.
主要成果:
- 确定了16个客观的CRF评估,按拟议的来源 (中心,外围或两者兼而有之) 分类.
- 每项评估详细介绍了经过验证的种群,实用性,临床实用性和临床适用性.
- 分析强调了CRF可用的各种客观措施的多样性.
结论:
- 这一审查为客观CRF测量奠定了基础.
- 建议采取具体的客观措施 (动图,电动肌肉刺激等). 与主观措施相结合.
- 倡导增加对CRF病理生理学的研究,采取客观的CRF措施来消除这种疾病的神秘性.
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