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Zuila Albuquerque Taboza¹, Liana Freire Brito¹, Nauyla Braga Mesquita¹

¹Department of Clinical Dentistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Dentistry and Nursing, Federal University of Ceara, Fortaleza, Brazil.

Community dental health

|July 25, 2025

概括

社区卫生工作者可以使用自我报告问卷有效地查严重牙周炎. 这种工具在识别患有这种牙疾病的个体方面表现出很好的准确性.

科学领域:

口腔健康研究口腔健康研究
公共卫生倡议公共卫生倡议
诊断工具验证的验证方法

背景情况:

严重牙周炎 (SPER) 是一个重大的公共卫生问题.
早期查和诊断对于有效管理至关重要.
社区卫生工作者 (CHW) 在公共卫生查计划中可以发挥至关重要的作用.

研究的目的:

评估自我报告的牙周问卷对查严重牙周炎的有效性.
评估由社区卫生工作者 (CHWs) 管理的问卷的有效性.
为了确定选工具的性能指标 (灵敏度,特异性,ROC).

主要方法:

疾病预防控制中心/AAP调查问卷是由社区环境中的CHW管理的.
参与者接受了全面的牙周检查,以确定SPER诊断.
使用CDC/AAP标准,EFP/AAP标准以及特定的探测深度测量来定义SPER.
统计分析包括千平方测试,物流回归和ROC曲线分析.

主要成果:

在243名参与者中,SPER的患病率为47.3%.
自我报告的"牙疾病"和"牙流动性"与SPER有显著的关联.
对SPER的最佳预测模型实现了高灵敏度和特异性 (ROC高达0.861).

结论:

美国疾病预防控制中心/美国牙科协会的牙周自报问卷是查严重牙周炎的有效工具.
医疗保健工作者进行的查显示了识别需要进一步牙周评估的个体的强大潜力.

关键词:

社区卫生工作者社区卫生工作者公共卫生公共卫生.查检查查检查查检查查检查自我报告自我报告严重的牙周炎.

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