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在压缩机级联中,以鱼尺度为灵感的流量控制用于压缩机级联中的角旋 Suppression
Jin-Long Shen1, Ho-Chun Yang1, Szu-I Yeh1
1Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan City 701, Taiwan.
Biomimetics (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 25, 2025
概括
灵感来自鱼,一种新的表面设计可以抑制压缩机叶片的角旋. 这种生物灵感的方法减少了空气动力学阻力,并通过激活端墙流量来提高效率.
科学领域:
- 空气动力学 在空气动力学.
- 流体力学 流体力学 流体力学
- 轮机的机械设备
背景情况:
- 在刀片末端壁接口的角落分离显著降低了压缩机级联性能.
- 二次流和相关的流是导致空气动力学损失的主要原因.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究一种被动流量控制策略,使用一种以鱼为灵感的表面结构.
- 为了减少角距离,提高压缩机级联中的空气动力学效率.
主要方法:
- 一个鱼状的表面被应用到一个级联刀片的吸入侧.
- 进行了风洞实验和数值模拟,以评估空气动力学效应.
主要成果:
- 生物灵感的表面诱导了爬,在末壁附近激活了低动量流体.
- 通过和角旋被有效地抑制,减少跨度通流的透.
- 总压力损失降低了高达5.69%,并改善了端墙流量均性.
结论:
- 生物灵感的表面设计提供了一个有前途的被动流量控制方法,用于角旋抑制.
- 这种方法提高了轮机系统的空气动力学效率和流量均性.
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