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同时发生的胸脊血栓瘤和持续性动脉静脉:病例报告和技术说明

Stefano Vecchioni¹, Alessio Iacoangeli¹, Elia Giacomo Galli^1,2

¹Department of Neurosurgery, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria delle Marche, 60126 Ancona, Italy.

|July 25, 2025

概括

这一案例突出显示了脊柱血瘤和脊柱硬性动脉静脉囊 (SDAVF) 的罕见同时发生. 早期的手术干预对于进展性神经缺陷至关重要,即使成像不清楚.

科学领域:

神经外科神经外科
血管形症血管形症
脊柱成像脊柱成像脊柱成像

背景情况:

脊柱血管瘤和脊柱持续动脉静脉 (SDAVFs) 很少同时存在.
渐进的神经损伤需要迅速的手术干预.
由于影像检查结果不明确,诊断方面的挑战也会出现.

研究的目的:

报告一个罕见的脊柱血管瘤和SDAVF同时存在的罕见病例.
强调彻底的手术前成像和手术内评估的重要性.
讨论相关病变的潜在机制和手术考虑.

主要方法:

一名76岁的女性患者患有渐进的胸疼痛和膀功能障碍.
胸脊椎的磁共振成像 (MRI).胸脊椎的磁共振成像.
血管形和血管瘤的术内鉴定和外科治疗.

主要成果:

核磁共振扫描显示T11病变与脊髓胀和增强.
在经验证实的血管瘤旁边,在手术期间发现了一种以前未被识别的SDAVF.
组织学检查证实了血液血管瘤的诊断.

结论:

彻底的成像和手术内评估对于诊断脊柱血管瘤至关重要.
意识到潜在的并发性病变,如SDAVFs至关重要.
及时的手术干预对于管理神经系统缺陷至关重要.

关键词:

长期的动脉静脉状.血瘤 (hemangioma) 是一种流动性疾病.脊柱血管形脊柱血管形

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