西班牙护士对气候变化的知识和看法:一项定性研究
Antonio Miguel Caraballo-Betancort1,2, Irene Marcilla-Toribio1,2, Blanca Notario-Pacheco1,2,3
1Health and Social Research Centre, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha-Campus de Cuenca, 16071 Cuenca, Spain.
Nursing reports (Pavia, Italy)
|July 25, 2025
概括
西班牙护士意识到气候变化的健康风险和应对行动. 然而,加强教育对于克服缺乏培训和生态焦虑等障碍至关重要,以便在医疗保健中采取有效的气候行动.
科学领域:
- 环境健康 环境健康
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 在气候变化缓解和适应战略中,护士至关重要.
- 他们的角色包括护理,教育,管理,政策和研究.
- 了解护士对气候变化对健康的影响的看法是研究不足的.
研究的目的:
- 调查西班牙护士关于气候变化的知识.
- 评估他们对气候变化对健康的影响的理解.
- 识别影响知识获取和应用的障碍.
主要方法:
- 使用建设主义范式进行定性描述性研究.
- 有目的和雪球样本采集在西班牙9个地区招募了31名护士.
- 半结构化的在线访谈通过感应性主题分析进行分析.
主要成果:
- 护士表现出对气候变化风险和应对行动的普遍认识.
- 识别的知识类别包括一般气候变化,健康影响和行动.
- 据报道,这些障碍包括缺乏正式培训和生态焦虑等.
结论:
- 护士是应对气候变化的关键参与者.
- 加强,高质量的教育计划是护士必不可少的.
- 学术机构,工作场所和专业机构必须提供更好的培训.
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