在护士中静静地戒烟:意大利北部一家医院的案例研究
Sara Rinaldi1, Ester Pomarolli2
1IRRCS Rizzoli Orthopaedic Institute, 40136 Bologna, Italy.
Nursing reports (Pavia, Italy)
|July 25, 2025
概括
在意大利北部的一家医院,近一半的护士患有静止放弃 (QQ),年轻的员工和缺乏经验的护士的比例更高. 这种工作场所的脱离需要在医疗保健机构紧急关注.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 组织心理学 组织心理学
- 护理学研究 护理学研究
背景情况:
- 静辞职 (QQ) 是最近出现的一种减少工作场所参与度的现象,其特点是尽可能少的努力和有限的主动性.
- 在COVID-19疫情后的医疗保健机构中,这种行为越来越多地被观察到.
- 关于安静戒烟在医疗保健中的文献仍然有限,需要进一步调查.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估意大利北部一家医院的护士中静静戒烟的流行情况.
- 为了确定与安静戒烟相关的人口因素在这个护理人口.
- 了解安静戒烟在护士中最常见的具体方面.
主要方法:
- 在一家专门的骨科医院对91名护士进行了横截面研究.
- 数据是在2024年8月采集的,使用在线静戒烟量表 (QQS) 和人口统计问题.
- 分析包括响应率,QQ的流行率,以及与年龄,服役年数和部门的关联.
主要成果:
- 实现了83.50%的响应率.
- 46.06%的护士 (35人) 被确定为安静的戒烟者.
- 年龄较小和服役年数较少显著与安静戒烟的可能性较高有关. "缺乏动力"分级得分最高.
结论:
- 安静戒烟是医疗保健部门的一个重要和紧迫的问题,影响了护理人员.
- 医疗保健组织必须实施干预措施,以改善员工支持和工作环境,以确保提供优质的护理服务.
- 进一步的纵向研究至关重要,以了解静静戒烟对患者结果和干预有效性的长期影响.
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