通过实力培训干预措施提高农村中学儿童的基本运动能力:可行性研究
Janelle M Goss1, Janette M Watkins1,2, Megan M Kwaiser1
1Department of Kinesiology, School of Public Health-Bloomington, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA.
Sports (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 25, 2025
概括
胡西尔强度计划对农村中学学生来说是可行的,显示出高参与率和积极的反. 虽然它没有显著改善地表现,但基线知识预测了信心,学生更喜欢以团队合作为重点的教练.
科学领域:
- 儿科运动科学 儿科运动科学
- 农村卫生干预措施 农村卫生干预措施
- 基本运动技能 (FMS) 研究研究
背景情况:
- 基本运动技能 (FMS) 对儿童的健康和身体活动至关重要.
- 由于资源有限,农村儿童通常表现出较低的FMS熟练程度.
- 这项研究解决了在资源不足的农村环境中需要可访问的FMS计划的需求.
研究的目的:
- 评估Hoosier Strength干预措施在农村中学学生中的可行性.
- 评估FMS相关结果的初步变化 (例如,肌肉力量,耐力,移动性).
- 探索参与者对教练风格和团队动态的反应.
主要方法:
- 采用了混合型3设计,整合了定性和定量数据.
- 一项为期4周的干预涉及测试组 (n=24) 和对照组 (n=12).
- 使用AIM,IAM和FIM测量可行性;使用回归和t测试分析FMS结果.
主要成果:
- 胡西尔强度干预表明了高可行性和可接受性.
- 没有观察到对坐表现的统计学显著改善.
- 基线腰知识显著预测了干预后的信心.
结论:
- 胡西尔力量计划是农村中学的一项可行的力量培训干预.
- 这些发现支持进一步研究力量培训,以加强农村青年的FMS.
- 参与者的反强调了教练风格在促进团队合作方面的重要性.
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