心率和心率变化受运动马的年龄和活动水平的影响
Thita Wonghanchao1, Kanokpan Sanigavatee1, Soontaree Petchdee1
1Department of Large Animal and Wildlife Clinical Science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kasetsart University, Kamphaeng Saen Campus, Nakorn Pathom 73140, Thailand.
Veterinary sciences
|July 25, 2025
概括
与年轻的成年人相比,老年马在结构化装扮训练期间表现出自主调节的减少. 精心管理身体活动对于老年马的福利至关重要.
科学领域:
- 马类生理学 马类生理学
- 动物福利科学动物福利科学
- 兽医运动医学 兽医运动医学
背景情况:
- 马的生理能力在15岁以后通常会下降.
- 一些老年马继续要求体育职业,引发了福利问题.
- 需要客观的自主调节措施来评估老年马在运动期间的福利.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较不同训练方案下的老年和成年马的休息心率 (HR) 和心率变化率 (HRV).
- 评估结构化装扮训练与学校骑行对马匹自主调节的影响.
- 在从事体育活动的老年马中识别潜在的福利指标.
主要方法:
- 46匹马被分为成年 (<15岁) 和老年 (15-20岁) 组.
- 马匹参加了结构化装扮训练 (AL-1) 或骑行学校 (AL-2) 的30分钟时间段.
- 休息心率 (HR) 和心率变化 (HRV) 度量 (pNN50,SDANN,SDNNI,DC,SD2) 被记录和分析.
主要成果:
- 与AL-2相比,AL-1中的成年马表现出HR降低和RR间隔增加.
- 成年马在AL-1期间呈现出HRV (pNN50) 的增加.
- 老年马在AL-1期间显示HRV (SDANN,SDNNI,DC,SD2) 降低,与AL-2相比.
结论:
- 与老年马相比,成年马在结构化装扮训练中表现出优越的自主调节.
- 老年马在类似的训练条件下可能会出现自主功能受损.
- 调查结果强调了需要量身定制的体育活动管理,以确保老年马运动员的福利.
关键词:
自主监管自主监管自主监管服装服装服装服装服装服装服装服装服装服装服装服装服装服装服装服装服装服装服运动量,运动量.老年人的医疗服务马的马,马的马,马的马,马的马.学校骑行学校骑行学校骑行学校这是一个同情的同情.培训培训培训培训培训培训培训瓦加尔 (Vagal) 是一种流浪的语言.福利服务 福利服务更多相关视频
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