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双向胃肠道系统内镜对缺铁性贫血的诊断产量
Gökmen Güzel1, Muhammer Ergenç2
1Department of General Surgery, Serik State Hospital Merkez Mah, 2026. Sk, Serik, 07500, Antalya, Turkey.
Irish journal of medical science
|July 25, 2025
概括
双向胃肠内镜显著改善了对缺铁性贫血 (IDA) 原因的诊断. 这种结合上下内镜方法在识别成年患者内镜的来源方面非常有效.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 内部医学 内部医学
- 诊断内镜检查 诊断内镜检查
背景情况:
- 缺铁性贫血 (IDA) 是一种常见的疾病,需要进行病因学研究.
- 传统的单一手术内镜可能在诊断IDA的来源方面存在局限性.
- 评估结合上下内镜的诊断产量对于IDA至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定铁缺乏性贫血 (IDA) 患者双向内镜的诊断产量.
- 为了比较结合上部和下部胃肠道 (GI) 内镜的诊断疗效与IDA调查的单个程序.
主要方法:
- 在2020年5月至2023年11月期间,对314名接受上部和/或下部肠道内镜检查的患者进行了回顾性分析,以进行IDA调查.
- 对患者人口统计学,内镜报告 (食管胃管腺镜[EGD]和结肠镜) 和病理发现的审查.
- 双向内镜和单个EGD或结肠镜手术之间的诊断产量的比较.
主要成果:
- 在89.5%的患者中进行了双向肠道内镜检查.
- 在单个程序 (EGD或结肠镜检查) 中,确定IDA病因的诊断收益率为10.5%.
- 在双向肠道内镜检查中,用于识别IDA病因的诊断产量为89.5%.
结论:
- 双向胃肠内镜是一种非常有价值的方法,用于诊断成年患者缺铁性贫血的病因.
- 这种综合方法提供了与单个上部或下部内镜手术相比显著更高的诊断产量.
- 双向内镜应考虑在适当的临床背景下进行全面的IDA检查.
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