中国退役风力轮机叶片的高价值回收策略:一个时空适应性框架
Wei Zhang1, Zhenhua Duan2, Yuqing Wu1
1Department of Structural Engineering, College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China.
Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
|July 25, 2025
概括
回收退役风力轮机叶片 (RWTB) 对可持续风能至关重要. 一个新的机械回收战略,考虑到中国.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 环境工程 环境工程
- 可再生能源可再生能源是可再生能源.
背景情况:
- 风能扩张产生的大量废物来自退役的风力轮机叶片 (RWTB),主要由玻璃纤维增强聚合物 (GFRP) 组成.
- 有效地管理RWTB对于风力发电行业的长期可持续性至关重要.
- 中国日益增长的风力发电容量为RWTB的处置和回收提供了独特的挑战和机会.
研究的目的:
- 审查中国的风力轮机安装趋势和风力轮机叶片的组成.
- 分析当前的RWTB回收方法和政策.
- 为RWTB提出一个改进的政策体系和一个高价值的机械回收战略.
主要方法:
- 审查风能发展数据和RWTB材料特性.
- 对现有的RWTB回收技术和政策框架进行系统分析.
- 开发一种新的机械回收策略,包括现场梯度利用和时空适应性.
主要成果:
- 确定了风力轮机叶片的主要组成方面.
- 评估了当前RWTB回收方法的有效性和局限性.
- 提出了一个针对中国RWTB时空分布和分类的回收策略.
结论:
- 为了有效地管理RWTB,需要采用综合方法,将政策提升与创新的机械回收相结合.
- 拟议的战略为可持续的RWTB废物管理提供了理论和技术基础.
- 实施这些战略将支持可再生能源领域的循环经济.
相关概念视频
Design Example: Calculating Safe Diameter for Wind-Exposed Disc
178
Assessing safety in wind-exposed installations is crucial to preventing potential failures. This example explores the calculation and design adjustments needed to mount a circular disc on a building facade, where wind forces are a primary concern. A 4-meter diameter disc was initially designed as an aesthetic feature facing winds at a velocity of 25 meters per second, with an air density of 1.25 kilograms per cubic meter. Given these conditions, the drag force on the disc was determined using...
178
Wind Turbine Machine Models
215
In the growing field of wind energy, incorporating wind turbine models into transient stability analysis is essential. Induction and synchronous machines are the primary models used, with induction machines being prevalent due to their simplicity and reliability.
Induction machines interact through the rotating magnetic field generated by the stator and the rotor. The key parameter is slip, which is the difference between synchronous speed and rotor speed relative to synchronous speed. Slip is...
Induction machines interact through the rotating magnetic field generated by the stator and the rotor. The key parameter is slip, which is the difference between synchronous speed and rotor speed relative to synchronous speed. Slip is...
215
Design Example: Sustainability in Concrete Building
228
As the construction industry moves towards more eco-friendly practices, concrete's adaptability and its ability to incorporate sustainable features make it a key material in the drive towards greener building solutions.
There are multiple approaches to achieve sustainability in a commercial concrete building. For instance, construct a concrete parking area under the building, utilizing pervious concrete paver blocks in open areas to facilitate rainwater collection through an underground...
There are multiple approaches to achieve sustainability in a commercial concrete building. For instance, construct a concrete parking area under the building, utilizing pervious concrete paver blocks in open areas to facilitate rainwater collection through an underground...
228


