捕捉生活系统审查的涌入:一个系统的方法调查
Clareece R Nevill1, Amin Sharifan2, Aoife O'Mahony3
1Department of Population Health Sciences, Biostatistics Research Group, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK; Complex Reviews Synthesis Unit, Universities of Glasgow and Leicester, Glasgow, UK.
活体系统审查 (LSR) 正在迅速增长,但方法方面的挑战仍然存在. 加强更新策略和基于网络的传播是改善这些不断更新的证据综合的关键.
科学领域:
- 卫生研究综合 卫生研究综合
- 基于证据的医学基于证据的医学.
- 系统审查方法论 系统审查方法论
背景情况:
- 生活系统性审查 (LSR) 为综合健康研究提供持续更新,这对于及时决策至关重要.
- 随着COVID-19大流行,随着自动化工具的进步,加速了对LSR的需求和开发.
- 之前的调查突出了基于健康的LSR风景,需要进行更新的评估.
研究的目的:
- 在COVID-19后的时代,描述基于健康的LSR的吸收和特征.
- 分析LSR的方法和沟通特征,包括更新战略和传播平台.
- 识别LSR属性及其演变中的趋势和模式.
主要方法:
- 系统搜索2021年5月至2023年3月期间发布的新LSR和更新.
- 数据的提取和结合从2021年之前的调查中发现的结果.
- 描述性分析和可视化以探索LSR特征和时间效应.
主要成果:
- 确定了168个LSR (2021年5月以来新增92个),在COVID-19和非COVID-19地区的吸收率不断增加.
- 更新频率和触发因素差异很大;25.5%的更新报告正在进行的研究.
- 非COVID-19的LSR,Cochrane评论和资助的LSR更有可能利用集中式平台进行传播,尽管交互功能很少见.
结论:
- LSRs正在呈指数级增长,但需要注意的方法限制.
- 需要改进,明确预先规定的更新策略.
- 加强基于网络的传播平台的利用对于最大限度地提高LSRs的影响至关重要.
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