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Updated: Sep 13, 2025

Measuring Carbon Content in Airway Macrophages Exposed to Carbon-Containing Particulate Matters
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长期暴露于元素碳和疾病发病率:系统审查和元分析

Maria-Iosifina Kasdagli1, Dimitris Stamatiou2, Antonis Analitis2

  • 1Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 75 Mikras Asias street, Athens, 115 27, Greece. kasdaglimar@gmail.com.

Environmental health : a global access science source
|July 27, 2025
PubMed
概括

长期暴露于元素碳 (EC) 与成人肺癌和缺血性心脏病 (IHD) 风险增加有关. 还发现了儿童呼吸系统疾病的关联,突出显示了空气污染对健康的影响.

关键词:
基本的碳元素是碳.影响影响 影响 影响长期风险 长期风险进行元分析分析.

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