伦理原则,敏感性和护理学生之间的关爱行为:一个横截面研究
Esra Danacı1, Tuğba Kavalalı Erdoğan2
1Ahmet Erdoğan Vocational School of Health Services, Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit University, Zonguldak, 67000, Turkey. esra.danaci@beun.edu.tr.
BMC nursing
|July 27, 2025
概括
具有更强烈的道德原则态度的护理学生表现出更好的道德敏感性和富有同情心的护理行为. 这凸显了未来护士道德培训的重要性.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 生物伦理学生物伦理学
- 医疗保健专业发展
背景情况:
- 伦理原则对于护理学生在复杂的医疗环境中做好准备至关重要.
- 培养伦理敏感性和富有同情心的护理行为对于护理实践至关重要.
- 护士面临着重要的伦理困境,需要坚实的伦理基础.
研究的目的:
- 调查护理学生对道德原则的态度与他们的道德敏感性之间的关系.
- 检查护理学生对道德原则的态度与他们的关怀行为之间的相关性.
- 评估道德原则态度对道德敏感性和关怀行为的预测作用.
主要方法:
- 定量,横截面的研究设计.
- 从土耳其一所国立大学的护理学生收集的数据.
- 使用道德原则态度量表 (EPAS),护理学生的道德敏感性问卷 (ESQ-NS) 和关怀行为评估工具 (CBAN-SF).
主要成果:
- 在对道德原则的态度和道德敏感性 (r=0.443) 之间发现了积极的,中等的相关性.
- 对道德原则的态度和关怀行为之间存在着积极的,实质性的相关性 (r=0.533).
- 对道德原则的态度预测了道德敏感性 (19%的变化) 和关怀行为 (28%的变化).
结论:
- 对伦理原则的强化态度与护理学生的伦理敏感度的提高有关.
- 对道德原则的更强烈积极态度与对照活动的更好感知有关.
- 伦理原则态度是对护理学生的伦理敏感性和慈悲行为的重要预测因素.
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