设计,分子对接和抑制NF-κB活动的sinomenine杂交衍生物
Jian Tang1, Chunbao Jiang2, Yuling Zhu1
1School of Chinese Medicine, Bozhou University, Bozhou 236800, China.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
|July 27, 2025
概括
合成了新的sinomenine混合衍生物,并测试了它们抑制核因子kappa-B (NF-κB) 途径的能力. 一些1-烯酸衍生物表明增强NF-κB抑制,其中一种化合物表现出最强的活性.
科学领域:
- 药用化学 医学化学
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
背景情况:
- 已知sinomenine可以抑制核因子kappa-B (NF-κB) 途径.
- 开发具有增强NF-κB抑制活性的新型化合物对于治疗进展至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 设计和合成新型的新型混合衍生品.
- 评估这些衍生物对NF-κB通路的抑制作用.
- 为潜在的治疗应用确定强大的NF-κB抑制剂.
主要方法:
- 与关键NF-κB蛋白 (1VKX,4KIK,6YMN) 相关的衍生物的计算对接 (AutoDock Vina).
- 用于虚拟查的分子动力学模拟.
- 通过赫克交叉合反应合成衍生物.
- 在HEK 293细胞中使用 luciferase 记者试验进行NF-κB抑制的体外评估.
主要成果:
- 合成了三系列的sinomenine杂交衍生物.
- 一些1-烯酸胺衍生物表现出比胺更强大的NF-κB抑制作用.
- 西诺胺系列的衍生品1-3比其他系列更有效.
- 衍生物3,一种1-乙烯酸衍生物,显示了最高的活性.
结论:
- 烯胺部分可以成功地引入sinomenine,以产生强大的NF-κB抑制剂.
- 1-烯酸胺衍生物代表了针对NF-κB通路的一类有前途的化合物.
- 衍生物3被确定为用于进一步研究NF-κB相关疾病的化合物.
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