反应性氧物种之间的交叉声调解了核细胞的编程细胞死亡
Chaoqi Chen1, Xiaofei Wu1, Baoxin Shen1
1Department of Orthopedics, RuiKang Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, Guangxi Province, China.
Tissue & cell
|July 27, 2025
概括
椎间盘退化 (IVDD) 的机制尚不清楚. 本综述探讨了IVDD中的编程细胞死亡 (PCD) 途径,为新的治疗点和改善腰部疼痛的临床策略提供了洞察力.
科学领域:
- 生物医学科学 生物医学科学
- 细胞生物学 细胞生物学
- 病理学 病理学 病理学
背景情况:
- 椎间盘退化 (IVDD) 是一种慢性炎症状况,导致腰部疼痛.
- 细胞核的退化 (NPCs) 是IVDD的一个关键特征.
- 目前对IVDD的治疗方法具有显著的毒性副作用.
研究的目的:
- 调查IVDD发病和进展背后的机制.
- 为了确定IVDD的新型治疗点.
- 探索编程细胞死亡 (PCD) 在IVDD中的作用.
主要方法:
- 编程细胞死亡 (PCD) 途径的文献综述.
- 分析PCD在细胞核脉细胞 (NPC),纤维状环和软骨末板细胞中的作用.
- 已知和新出现的PCD类型的摘要,包括亡,亡,自,NETosis,pyroptosis,ferroptosis和cuproptosis.
主要成果:
- 在IVDD的发病过程中,PCD的调节失调至关重要.
- 各种PCD路径,无论是古典的还是新的,都与IVDD有关.
- 了解这些PCD机制为开发新疗法提供了基础.
结论:
- 编程细胞死亡 (PCD) 失调是椎间盘退化 (IVDD) 的关键因素.
- 新兴的PCD途径如NETosis, pyroptosis, ferroptosis和cuproptosis需要在IVDD中进一步调查.
- 这项研究为开发有针对性的疗法以改善IVDD治疗提供了理论基础.
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