对配偶的丧亲支持:对六个会议小组计划的评估
Sue E Morris1,2
1Department of Supportive Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Psycho-oncology
|July 27, 2025
概括
这项研究评估了基于认知行为疗法 (CBT) 的丧亲支持小组,用于瘤病患者的配偶. 参与者发现小组减少了孤立,并发现主题相关,为未来的会议更喜欢混合模式.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 悲伤咨询 悲伤咨询
背景情况:
- 瘤学中的丧失外展在各机构和提供者之间有很大差异.
- 很少有研究集中在对家庭成员丧亲支持小组的影响和有益方面.
研究的目的:
- 收集参与者对基于结构化的认知行为疗法 (CBT) 的丧亲支持小组课程的反.
- 评估达纳-法伯癌症研究所 (DFCI) 最近丧失配偶和伴侣的虚拟丧失支持小组的有效性和参与者的满意度.
主要方法:
- 一个质量改进框架被用来评估一个基于CBT的18个会议,6周的哀悼支持小组.
- 参与者是2020年4月至2022年12月期间参加虚拟团体的丧偶配偶和伴侣.
- 在138名参与者中,有86名参与者完成了评估.
主要成果:
- 该计划得到了很高的评价,参与者报告了减少孤立感 (4.26/5) 和发现会议主题相关 (4.40/5).
- 显著多数 (81.40%) 喜欢虚拟格式.
- 超过一半 (56.47%) 的人更喜欢在未来的支持小组中采用混合型的交付模式.
结论:
- 基于CBT的丧亲支持小组课程得到了参与者的高分.
- 对于未来的丧亲支持团体来说,一种混合交付模式是最受欢迎的,这表明需要灵活和可访问的悲伤支持选项.
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