埃塞俄比亚西北部甲状腺疾病患者中与药物相关的问题和相关因素
Fisseha Nigussie Dagnew1,2, Samuel Agegnew Wondm3, Melak Erara Mengistu4
1Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Pharmacy Education and Clinical Services Directorate, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia. fissehanigussie1921@gmail.com.
Scientific reports
|July 27, 2025
概括
药物治疗问题在甲状腺疾病患者中很常见,影响60%以上. 关键问题包括不坚持,药物不良反应和不有效的治疗,受年龄和多药学的影响.
科学领域:
- 药理学和内分泌学 药理学和内分泌学
- 临床药房 临床药房
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 甲状腺疾病患者经常服用多种药物,增加药物治疗问题的风险.
- 缺乏关于埃塞俄比亚甲状腺患者药物治疗问题及其预测因素的数据.
研究的目的:
- 评估成年甲状腺疾病患者中药物治疗问题的患病率.
- 为了确定与这种人群中药物治疗问题相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 一个多中心的,基于医院的横截面研究在埃塞俄比亚西北部进行.
- 使用患者访谈和图表审查,使用描述性统计和后勤回归分析数据.
- 使用标准标准对与药物有关的问题进行了分类,并使用纳兰乔尺度评估药物不良反应.
主要成果:
- 超过60%的甲状腺患者至少遇到了一种与药物有关的问题,平均每个患者有1.54个问题.
- 最常见的问题是不坚持 (34.47%),药物不良反应 (17.2%) 和无效的药物治疗 (8.2%).
- 与药物相关问题的独立预测因素包括老年,多药,并发症和从私人药房购买药物.
结论:
- 与药物相关的问题在门诊机构的成年甲状腺疾病患者中非常普遍.
- 年龄,多药,并发症和私人药店购买药物是这些问题的重要预测因素.
- 胺胺是药物相关问题中最常涉及的药物类别.
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