了解叶发作中的行为和感觉的耻辱感
Maimi Ogawa1, Mayu Fujikawa1, Katsuya Tasaki2
1Department of Epileptology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Epilepsy & behavior : E&B
|July 27, 2025
概括
叶 (TLE) 中的自我耻辱受发作担忧和社会功能等因素的影响. 更高的口头智商与实行的耻辱感有关,而发作的担忧与TLE患者的耻辱感有关.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 的研究研究.
背景情况:
- 中的自我耻辱,包括实行和感觉的耻辱,显著影响叶患者 (TLE).
- TLE患者经常遇到影响自我认知和社交互动的挑战.
- 了解导致耻辱的因素对于改善患者福祉至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查导致TLE患者实行和感受到耻辱的因素.
- 探索客观和主观认知功能在耻辱中的作用.
- 检查生物心理社会因素对TLE自我耻辱的影响.
主要方法:
- 一组249名患者 (169名TLE,80名其他) 接受了全面的评估.
- 方法包括视频脑电图,神经成像,神经心理和精神病学评估.
- 使用多变量回归分析来评估数据集.
主要成果:
- 在TLE患者中,女性性别,持续时间较长,发作担忧较高,社会功能较低增加了行为和感觉的耻辱.
- 更高的口头智商 (IQ),抑郁症和不良的社会支持与增加的行为耻辱有关.
- 预测者解释了40%的颁布的耻辱差异和37%的感觉耻辱差异.
结论:
- 口头智商 (Verbal IQ) 成为TLE中被定为耻辱的重要预测因素.
- 与发作相关的担忧显示,在TLE患者中,与感觉的耻辱有着强烈的关联.
- 这些发现突出了对TLE自我耻辱的不同方面具有明显的认知和心理社会影响.
相关概念视频
Epilepsy and Seizures: Overview
281
Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disease marked by recurrent, unpredictable seizures. These seizures are caused by abnormal electrical discharges in the brain, leading to behavior, sensation, or consciousness alterations. They can also cause transient impairment of awareness, interfering with daily activities.
Various factors can trigger epilepsy, including genetic factors, brain damage, metabolic causes, and unknown etiology. Diagnosis of epilepsy involves electroencephalography (EEG), which...
Various factors can trigger epilepsy, including genetic factors, brain damage, metabolic causes, and unknown etiology. Diagnosis of epilepsy involves electroencephalography (EEG), which...
281
Lazarus's Cognitive Appraisal Theory
541
Cognitive psychologist Richard Lazarus proposed the cognitive-mediational theory of emotions, which emphasizes how individuals' assessments of stressors significantly affect their experience of stress. According to Lazarus, the stress response is determined by a two-step appraisal process: primary appraisal and secondary appraisal. These cognitive appraisals help individuals evaluate the potential impact of a stressor and determine the adequacy of their coping resources.
Primary Appraisal:...
Primary Appraisal:...
541


