在以家庭为中心的轮回期间的差异对于使用英语以外的其他语言的家庭而言
Judith S Pelpola1, Christina R Rojas2, Erin Abu-Rish Blakeney3
1Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Pediatrics
|July 27, 2025
概括
以患者和家庭为中心的轮回 (PFCR) 显示了家庭使用英语以外的语言 (LOE) 的差异,特别是非英语/西班牙语 (LOES) 的语言. 改善PFCR需要为这些人群提供更好的语言访问和参与.
科学领域:
- 儿科医疗保健沟通 儿科医疗保健沟通
- 卫生公平研究 卫生公平研究
- 在临床环境中的语言多样性.
背景情况:
- 以患者和家庭为中心的回合 (PFCR) 是儿科护理的标准.
- 有限的研究重点是使用非英语 (LOE) 语言,特别是非英语/西班牙语 (LOES) 语言的家庭的经验.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定使用LOE与英语相比的家庭在PFCR期间的沟通和参与的差异.
- 专门研究使用西班牙语和LOES的家庭的差异.
主要方法:
- 来自21个中心结构化PFCR研究的干预后数据的分析.
- 根据地点调整后的物流回归比较了英语家庭和使用LOE,西班牙语或LOES的家庭之间的PFCR经验.
主要成果:
- 使用LOE,西班牙语和LOES的家庭在关键沟通领域的调整率明显较低,包括解释诊断和家庭参与.
- 在使用LOES的家庭中,差异特别明显,分享关切和参与的几率较低.
- 在涉及LOE,西班牙语和LOES的遭遇中,显著的比例没有使用口译服务.
结论:
- 对于使用LOE,特别是LOES的家庭来说,即使在PFCR干预后,沟通和参与的差异仍然很大.
- 未来的PFCR改进战略必须优先考虑语言获取,并加强LOE说话家庭的参与.
- 解决语言障碍对于在儿科环境中实现公平护理至关重要.
更多相关视频
07:56Assessing the Coherence of Parents' Short Narratives Regarding their Child Using the Five-Minute Speech Sample Procedure
Published on: September 19, 2019
10.1K
09:00Author Spotlight: Validation of SICOLE-R for Assessing Cognitive and Reading Skills in Spanish-Speaking Children and Its Role in Personalized Education
Published on: August 16, 2024
912
相关概念视频
01:21Barriers to Effective Communication II
3.8K
The barriers to effective communication also include cultural barriers, semantic barriers, gender barriers, and time constraints.
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
3.8K
01:30Family Therapy
137
Family therapy conceptualizes psychological challenges as arising from dysfunctional interactions within the family unit, rather than as isolated issues within individuals. This approach seeks to address and transform the patterns of communication, roles, and relationships within families to promote healthier dynamics and emotional well-being for all members.
Strategic Family Therapy
Strategic family therapy emphasizes resolving communication barriers and improving problem-solving abilities...
Strategic Family Therapy
Strategic family therapy emphasizes resolving communication barriers and improving problem-solving abilities...
137
01:30Barriers to Effective Communication I
9.5K
A communication barrier is any distortion or interruption during a conversation, resulting in miscommunication of the message. A good communicator should know these barriers and continuously check for the listener's understanding by obtaining feedback.
Communication barriers include the following:
Physiological barriers: They are limitations caused by a person's health condition or disability, such as hearing loss, poor eyesight, illness, or unconsciousness. An example to overcome this...
Communication barriers include the following:
Physiological barriers: They are limitations caused by a person's health condition or disability, such as hearing loss, poor eyesight, illness, or unconsciousness. An example to overcome this...
9.5K
02:16Surveys
15.4K
Often, psychologists develop surveys as a means of gathering data. Surveys are lists of questions to be answered by research participants, and can be delivered as paper-and-pencil questionnaires, administered electronically, or conducted verbally. Generally, the survey itself can be completed in a short time, and the ease of administering a survey makes it easy to collect data from a large number of people.
15.4K
01:30Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
777
Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
777
01:30Specialized Care Centers and Settings-I
1.0K
Specialized care settings or centers are situated in convenient locations within the community and offer care to a specific group or population. They consist of daycare facilities, mental health facilities, rural health facilities, educational institutions, industries, shelters for the homeless, and rehabilitation facilities.
Daycare centers
They provide several functions. Some facilities care for healthy newborns and children whose parents work, while others are medically focused and care for...
Daycare centers
They provide several functions. Some facilities care for healthy newborns and children whose parents work, while others are medically focused and care for...
1.0K