"我们需要一个安全的地方来谈论我们的感受":一个随机对照试验的同行悲伤支持干预在寄养护理的年轻人
Monique B Mitchell1, Donna L Schuurman1, Margaret R Beam2
1Dougy Center: The National Grief Center for Children & Families, Portland, OR, USA.
Omega
|July 27, 2025
概括
一个同悲伤支持计划显著改善了寄养的年轻人的希望,社会支持和自我价值. 这种干预积极地解决了这一弱势群体的损失和悲伤经历.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会工作 社会工作 社会工作
- 儿童福利 儿童福利
背景情况:
- 在寄养家庭的年轻人经常经历被剥夺权利的悲伤.
- 这种人群在悲伤支持研究中代表性不足.
- 需要有效的干预措施来应对他们独特的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查一个同悲伤支持计划的有效性,为年轻人在寄养.
- 评估该计划对希望,社会支持和自尊的影响.
- 了解参与者的定性体验.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照试验,78名年轻人 (年龄在12-20岁) 被分配到治疗或等候名单对照组.
- 通过基线和干预后调查在8周,16周和6个月收集的数据.
- 这些措施包括对希望,社会支持,自尊,问题强度和定性评估的标准化尺度.
主要成果:
- 六个月后观察到显著的积极影响,对希望,社会支持和自我价值.
- 年轻人报告了增加的关系联系,感知到的支持,以及改善的情绪/行为管理.
- 定性数据表明,共享感情和解决问题的安全空间.
结论:
- 同悲伤支持计划对寄养的年轻人取得了显著的积极成果.
- 同行支持是解决这一群体失去和悲伤的强大工具.
- 这种干预有效地提高了心理社会福祉和应对机制.
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