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数字性健康工具开发中的用户输入:对工具开发人员进行范围审查和指导
Alicia King1,2, Ethan Cardwell3, Eric Chow1,2,3
1School of Translational Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
概括
对性传播和血液传播感染 (STBBIs) 的数字工具越来越普遍. 用户在开发过程中的投入,特别是作为共同设计者,可以提高工具的有效性和影响.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 预防和治疗性传播和血液感染 (STBBIs) 的数字工具已经显著增长.
- 之前的审查表明,在工具开发过程中用户输入的变化及其对结果的影响.
研究的目的:
- 描述在数字健康工具开发中寻求和使用用户输入的方法.
- 为数字STBBI预防和治疗工具的开发者提供指导.
主要方法:
- 2014年以后发表的定性和混合方法研究的范围审查.
- 在MEDLINE,PsycInfo和社会科学引文索引中进行搜索.
- 关于数字健康工具开发的37项资格研究的内容分析.
主要成果:
- 34个项目开发了各种数字健康工具 (应用程序,网站,聊天机器人,短信).
- 可用性是报告最多的输入领域;其他诸如满意度,可接受性和影响等不那么一致.
- 用户建议在不到一半的项目中被纳入,尽管大多数项目都报告了这些建议.
结论:
- 在数字健康工具开发过程中,报告的用户输入存在同质性.
- 让用户作为共同设计者参与,有可能改善工具的影响和结果.
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