对更年期的看法和态度以及对生活满意度的感知
Klaudia Żmuda1, Magdalena Leszko1, Karol Karasiewicz1
1Department of Psychology, University of Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland.
Przeglad menopauzalny = Menopause review
|July 28, 2025
概括
女人 女人 女人 女人 女人
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 更年期是女性的自然生命过渡,涉及生物,心理和社会变化.
- 了解更年期妇女的看法和态度对于她们的福祉至关重要.
- 激素替代疗法 (HRT) 和更年期阶段可能会影响这些经历.
研究的目的:
- 探索女性对更年期的看法,她们的态度和生活满意度之间的关系.
- 检查HRT和更年期阶段对这些观念和态度的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及267名年龄在40-65岁的女性的研究.
- 通过社交媒体分发的在线表格收集的数据.
- 使用了更年期评分表,更年期态度表和对生活满意度表.
主要成果:
- 在更年期症状严重程度和生活满意度之间发现了负相关性 (r = -0.488,p < 0.001).
- 更年期症状评估与对更年期的普遍态度有负相关性 (r = -0.657,p < 0.001).
- 对更年期的态度和生活满意度之间观察到正相关性 (r = 0.596,p < 0.001).
- 对更年期的普遍态度部分介绍了症状评估和生活满意度之间的联系.
结论:
- 更年期阶段和HRT使用影响症状评估和对更年期的态度.
- 症状评估,生活满意度和对更年期的一般态度之间存在着强烈的联系.
- 对更年期的积极态度显著影响了症状体验和生活满意度之间的关系.
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