在沙特阿拉伯利雅得的个人中调查COVID-19后风险感知和预防行为
Roba Aljaloud1, Sara Alhudaib1, Shahad Alotaibi1
1Department of Health Science, College of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Princess Norah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, SAU.
Cureus
|July 28, 2025
概括
社会情绪和风险感知显著影响沙特成年人的COVID-19后的行为意图和保护行动. 了解这些因素是促进公共卫生行为的关键.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 在COVID-19大流行后的行为意图影响风险感知和预防行动.
- 风险感知是影响个人健康相关行为和生活结果的关键因素.
- 了解流行后的行为动态对于公共卫生战略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估沙特人在COVID-19后的行为意图.
- 评估疫情后沙特人口的预防和保护行为.
- 研究风险感知,社会情绪和行为结果之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 在沙特阿拉伯的利雅得进行了一项定量,横截面的研究.
- 从386名沙特成年人 (年龄在18-53岁) 通过在线问卷 (2023年1月至3月) 收集的数据.
- 使用JMP软件进行统计分析,以确定相关性和预测关系.
主要成果:
- 一个显著的回归模型 (R2=0.478) 表示社会情绪和风险感知预测行为意图和保护行为.
- 在行为意图和社会情绪 (0.686) 之间发现了中等的正相关性.
- 在保护行为和社会情绪 (0.578) 之间观察到正相关性.
结论:
- 社会情绪和预防性意图是练习保护性行为的重要预测因素.
- 风险感知在塑造保护性行为和意图方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 研究结果强调了心理因素在流行病后健康行为中的重要性.
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