对社会连接工具的心理测量分析
Brian Kelley1, Blake Fraser1, Anessa Wells1
1The Social Connectedness Lab, Department of Psychology, Liberty University, Lynchburg, VA, United States.
Frontiers in psychology
|July 28, 2025
概括
社会联系正在下降,这对健康构成威胁. 评估了社会连接仪器 (SCI),并发现它可以有效地测量心理情绪失联 (PED) 和心理社会失联 (PSD).
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 全球社会联系的下降,特别是在年轻人中,是一个重大的公共卫生问题.
- 现有的孤独指标往往缺乏深度,未能识别导致社会脱节的具体可修改因素.
研究的目的:
- 评估社会连接仪器 (SCI) 的心理测量特性.
- 评估SCI能够衡量超出简单强度的社会脱节的细微方面的能力.
主要方法:
- 使用719名大学生样本对SCI进行心理测量评估.
- 方法包括探索性因子分析,主要组件分析,结构方程建模和可靠性/有效性测试.
主要成果:
- 该SCI的最终模型确定了两个潜在的结构:精神情绪断开 (PED) 和心理社会断开 (PSD).
- 这两种构造都表现出令人满意的心理测量特性,表明SCI的有效性和可靠性.
结论:
- SCI有效地衡量了导致社会脱节的不同因素,如情绪和社会因素.
- 这种工具推用于需要详细了解感知到的社会脱节及其可修改组件的干预措施.
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