一个系统的文献综述关于在中小企业使用多标准决策方法的创新评估
Mayra Leticia Rodríguez-Carrillo1, Luis Pérez-Domínguez1, Roberto Romero-López1
1Department of Industrial Engineering and Manufacturing, Institute of Engineering and Technology, Universidad Autónoma de Ciudad Juárez, Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua, Mexico.
Frontiers in artificial intelligence
|July 28, 2025
概括
多标准决策 (MCDM) 方法有助于在中小企业 (SMEs) 中进行创新评估. 模糊工具和结合的MCDM方法是首选用于评估各种创新趋势,如数字化转型和可持续性.
科学领域:
- 商业和管理的管理.
- 创新研究 研究 创新研究
- 决策科学 决策科学
背景情况:
- 多标准决策 (MCDM) 方法对于评估各种领域的复杂因素至关重要.
- 在中小企业 (SMEs) 中进行创新评估,由于资源限制和动态市场,具有独特的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和综合应用MCDM方法用于中小企业的创新评估.
- 确定最近文献 (2018-2024) 中使用的关键趋势,因素和方法.
主要方法:
- 使用Web of Science,Scopus和谷歌学者进行了一项系统文献审查 (SLR).
- 遵循系统审查和元分析 (PRISMA) 准则的首选报告项目,最终选择了25篇文章.
主要成果:
- 确定了四个主要的创新评估趋势:创新能力/商业战略,开放式创新,技术/数字创新和绿色创新/可持续性.
- 印度和中国在出版物方面处于领先地位;商业,学术和社会部门是最受研究的.
- 关键的评估因素包括工业4.0,可持续性,风险管理,市场决策和技术选择,通常使用模糊的MCDM工具和混合方法.
结论:
- 评估中小企业创新需要采用多学科,协作和针对企业的定制方法.
- 有一个显著的偏好模糊的MCDM技术和多个MCDM方法的整合.
- 本综述提供了MCDM在中小企业创新评估中的当前概述,指导未来的研究和实际应用.
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