虫害的分类 Coccus viridis 的虫害分类
EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority
|July 28, 2025
概括
绿色咖啡 (Coccus viridis) 对欧盟构成潜在的风险,关于其建立和经济影响的不确定性. 植物卫生措施可以减轻这种害虫的进入和传播.
科学领域:
- 植物卫生 植物卫生
- 昆虫学 昆虫学是一门学科.
- 害虫风险评估 害虫风险评估
背景情况:
- 绿咖啡 (Coccus viridis) 是一种在热带/亚热带地区发现的多虫害.
- 它已被确定为欧洲联盟 (EU) 潜在关注的害虫.
- 这种害虫已经在欧盟的阿佐尔群岛和马德拉群岛出现.
研究的目的:
- 为欧盟进行Coccus viridis的害虫分类.
- 评估Coccus viridis带来的风险,特别是与商品风险评估有关的风险.
- 确定Coccus viridis是否符合欧盟潜在检疫害虫的标准.
主要方法:
- 根据已建立的欧盟指南对害虫进行分类.
- 审查分布,宿主范围和进入欧盟的途径.
- 评估在欧盟内建立和传播的潜力,考虑到气候条件和宿主可用性.
主要成果:
- Coccus viridis具有广泛的宿主范围,包括在欧盟种植的植物.
- 进入的潜在途径包括用于种植的植物,水果,蔬菜和切花.
- 在欧盟中南部/中部可能会建立,特别是在温室,但在欧盟中部的户外建立存在不确定性.
- 经济影响很可能发生,但规模不确定.
结论:
- 科克斯·维里迪斯 (Coccus viridis) 符合在欧盟被视为潜在的检疫害虫的所有标准.
- 植物卫生措施可用于减少引入和传播的风险.
- 对害虫特定温度要求的进一步研究可能会减少有关建立的不确定性.
关键词:
科家族 (Coccidae) 的一个家族.绿色咖啡尺度 绿色咖啡尺度 绿色咖啡尺度半类动物 (Hemiptera) 是一个半类动物.害虫的风险 害虫的风险植物健康问题 植物健康植物害虫害虫害虫害虫害害虫害虫害害害虫害虫害虫害害害虫害虫害害害虫害虫害虫害虫害虫害检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检查
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