使用Endophytes进行生物原料加工可以提高植物的弹性,从而开发出气候智能,未来的农作物
Pragya Tiwari1, Muhammad Adil2, Kyeung-Il Park3
1Department of Horticulture and Life Science, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, 38541, Republic of Korea. pragyatiwari@ynu.ac.kr.
World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
|July 28, 2025
概括
使用微生物进行种子生物原料化可以增强植物生长和应对气候变化的弹性. 纳米启用生物原料和微生物封装方面的创新为可持续农业和气候智能作物提供了更高的效率.
科学领域:
- 农业科学 农业科学
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 纳米技术纳米技术
背景情况:
- 气候变化和资源枯竭需要可持续的农业解决方案.
- 用有益的微生物进行种子生物原料化可以改善植物生长,营养吸收和病原体防御.
- 种子原生态学突出了微生物在植物压力记忆和弹性中的作用.
研究的目的:
- 探索种子生物原料的潜力,特别是纳米启用方法,用于开发可持续的食品系统.
- 研究微生物相互作用和纳米封装如何增强作物弹性和营养强化.
- 突出内细胞介导的种子生物原料化作为气候智能农业的绿色技术.
主要方法:
- 对种子生物原料化策略的审查,包括微生物治疗和纳米启用应用.
- 分析"种子原种学"概念和表观遗传修饰.
- 对微生物注射剂的纳米封装技术的检查.
主要成果:
- 用Trichoderma harzianum等微生物进行种子生物原料化影响植物表观遗传学和应激弹性.
- 纳米启用生物原料 (例如,米中的ZnO) 增强了农作物的微量营养素.
- 纳米封装改善了生物注射剂的有效性,保质期和受控释放.
结论:
- 种子生物原料,特别是内菌介导和纳米增强,为可持续农业提供了强大,具有成本效益的解决方案.
- 这项技术促进了生态系统的恢复,植物应激适应和气候适应性作物的发展.
- 进一步的研究至关重要,以弥补知识差距,并优化气候智能农业的生物原料化应用.
相关概念视频
Introduction to Plant Diversity
45.8K
From Water to Land
45.8K
Plant Breeding and Biotechnology
19.8K
Crop cultivation has a long history in human civilization, with records showing the cultivation of cereal plants beginning at around 8000 BC. This early plant breeding was developed primarily to provide a steady supply of food.
19.8K
Responses to Drought and Flooding
11.0K
Water plays a significant role in the life cycle of plants. However, insufficient or excess of water can be detrimental and pose a serious threat to plants.
11.0K
Adaptations that Reduce Water Loss
26.3K
Though evaporation from plant leaves drives transpiration, it also results in loss of water. Because water is critical for photosynthetic reactions and other cellular processes, evolutionary pressures on plants in different environments have driven the acquisition of adaptations that reduce water loss.
26.3K
Endospores and Sporulation
492
Endospores are specialized, dormant cells primarily formed by Gram-positive bacteria, including Bacillus and Clostridium, enabling survival under extreme environmental conditions. Due to their unique composition and formation process, these structures are highly resistant to physical and chemical insults, such as extreme heat, ultraviolet and ionizing radiation, desiccation, and toxic chemicals. Rare instances of endospore-like structures have also been observed in some Gram-negative bacteria,...
492
Defenses Against Pathogens and Herbivores
26.5K
Plants present a rich source of nutrients for many organisms, making it a target for herbivores and infectious agents. Plants, though lacking a proper immune system, have developed an array of constitutive and inducible defenses to fend off these attacks.
26.5K


