[以人为中心的伤口护理:合法化和理论概念]
Eva-Maria Panfil1, Joachim Dissemond2, Julian-Dario Rembe3
1Medizinische Direktion, Abteilung für Praxisentwicklung und Forschung Pflege/MTT, Universitätsspital Basel, Spitalstr. 22, 4031, Basel, Schweiz. eva-maria.panfil@usb.ch.
Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie
|July 28, 2025
概括
以人为中心的护理 (PCC) 优先考虑患者需求,而不是慢性伤口管理的疾病模式. 实施PCC需要组织的承诺,并解决障碍,如医疗保健系统和成功整合的沟通.
科学领域:
- 慢性伤口护理 慢性伤口护理
- 医疗保健模型 医疗保健模型
- 患者为中心的态度
背景情况:
- 国际协会建议针对慢性疾病提供以人为中心的护理 (PCC).
- PCC将重点从疾病模式转移到个体患者的需求.
研究的目的:
- 定义以人为中心的护理 (PCC).
- 建立PCC在慢性伤口护理方面的合法性.
- 讨论PCC在慢性伤口管理中的应用.
主要方法:
- 使用了叙事审查方法.
- 分析包括评论文章,概念基础和实际例子.
- 讨论了实施方面的挑战和战略.
主要成果:
- PCC是基于患者的需求,期望,价值观和承诺.
- 关键组成部分包括患者教育和共享决策.
- 障碍物包括急性护理重点,沟通不良和以疾病为导向的态度.
- 成功实施需要文化,结构和组织的变化.
结论:
- 在临床实践中实施PCC需要承诺和力.
- 组织的意愿对于成功采用至关重要.
- 德国-奥地利-瑞士伤口治疗组织 (WundD.A.CH) 优先考虑PCC推广.
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