对紧急服务工作人员和志愿者进行心理健康应用程序干预的可行性:单臂试点研究
Denise Meuldijk1, Mark Deady1, Daniel A J Collins1
1Black Dog Institute, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of New South Wales, High St, Kensington, Sydney, NSW 2031, Australia, 61 02 9065 9103.
"Build Back Better"应用程序有望改善紧急服务人员的心理健康,并显示出良好的可用性和可接受性. 需要对更大群体进行进一步的研究,以确认其在减少压力,焦虑和抑郁症方面的有效性.
科学领域:
- 数字心理健康干预措施 数字心理健康干预措施
- 职业健康心理学 职业健康心理学
- 应急服务 应急服务
背景情况:
- 紧急服务工作者面临着与压力相关的心理健康问题的高风险,如焦虑,抑郁和PTSD.
- 在这个行业寻求帮助的障碍是常见的,需要定制的干预措施.
- 建立更好的应用程序提供基于证据的策略,以预防心理健康在这个人群.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估智能手机应用程序Build Back Better的可用性和可接受性.
- 评估应用程序在改善心理健康结果方面的初步有效性.
- 收集用户反,以获得潜在的应用程序改进.
主要方法:
- 一个为期1个月的试点研究,涉及67名紧急服务人员.
- 参与者使用了Build Back Better应用程序,并完成了对一般痛苦,焦虑,抑郁和创伤应对的评估.
- 可用性和可接受性通过反和应用程序使用数据来衡量.
主要成果:
- 对于应用程序质量 (79%),易用性 (61%) 和推可能性 (61%) 的高评分.
- 观察到改善心理健康结果的令人鼓舞的趋势,但没有达到统计学意义.
- 观察到效果大小较小,可能是由于样本规模较小 (33名参与者随访数据).
结论:
- "Build Back Better"应用程序在紧急服务工作人员中显示出令人满意的可用性和可接受性.
- 初步发现表明心理健康改善的潜力,但需要进行更大规模的研究来确认有效性.
- 用户反突出了改进导航和内容清晰度的领域,以增强用户体验.
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