父亲生产期间亲密伴侣暴力受害和虐待儿童
Erika Obikane1,2, Daisuke Nishi3, Tsuguhiko Kato4
1Department of Social Medicine, National Center for Child Health and Development, Setagaya, Tokyo, Japan. obikane-e@ncchd.go.jp.
Pediatric research
|July 28, 2025
概括
父亲围产性亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 受害影响了14%的父亲,并显著增加了虐待儿童和父亲的心理痛苦的风险,强调了包容性家庭暴力预防策略的需要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 围产期亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 对母亲和孩子构成风险,但父亲的IPV受害程度未得到充分研究.
- 关于父亲在产前期经历IPV的患病率和影响的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定父亲周产期IPV受害者的流行率.
- 检查父亲IPV受害和虐待儿童之间的关联.
- 为了调查父子IPV受害和父子心理痛苦之间的联系.
主要方法:
- 对1248名产后父亲的截面分析.
- 在身体,心理,经济和性虐待亚型中评估IPV受害.
- 修改Poisson回归用于计算虐待儿童和心理痛苦的风险比率.
主要成果:
- 13.6%的父亲报告了围产期IPV受害.
- 父亲IPV与身体 (RR2.04),心理 (RR2.08) 和忽视 (RR3.10) 虐待儿童的风险增加有关.
- 父亲的IPV受害与整体儿童虐待有显著的关联 (RR 1.98).
结论:
- 父亲围产期IPV受害是一个重要的公共卫生问题.
- 它与儿童虐待和父亲心理痛苦的增加有关.
- 针对家庭暴力预防和支持父亲的包容性方法至关重要.
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