基于反平行图和平行图机制的多模式移动机制
Xuemin Sun1, Biao Yu1, Ruiming Li2
1School of Intelligent Engineering, Shandong Management University, Jinan, 250357, China.
Scientific reports
|July 28, 2025
概括
这项研究引入了一种具有增强地形适应性的新型多链路移动机制. 该设计采用平行图和反平行图单元,展示了各种运动模式的可行性,如滚动,倒和爬行.
科学领域:
- 机器人与机械工程 机器人与机械工程
- 运动学和机制设计
背景情况:
- 多连接机制提供了卓越的地形适应性和通过变形清除障碍的能力.
- 现有的设计可能在多样化的环境中具有多功能机动的局限性.
研究的目的:
- 设计和分析一种使用反平行图和平行图单位的新型多模式移动机制.
- 为了研究机制的形态变化,自由度和运动特征.
- 通过原型测试验证多模式机动能力.
主要方法:
- 对平行图和反平行图单位的形态特征的分析.
- 用螺丝理论和图形理论来确定运动螺丝和约束拓图的应用.
- 计算不同模式的自由度 (DOF) 和分析不同模式的运动可行性.
- 为实验验证制造一个3D打印的原型.
主要成果:
- 基于分析的单元,成功构建了一个新的多模式移动机制.
- 计算了自由度,从而确定了可行的运动模式.
- 分析证实了三种不同的移动模式的可行性:平行式滚动,反平行式落和平行式爬行.
- 3D打印的原型验证了机制的多模式运动能力和理论分析.
结论:
- 拟议的多链路机制有效地整合了平行和反平行单位,以实现多功能机动.
- 该研究证实了该机制适应不同地形和克服障碍的能力.
- 设计和分析为开发具有增强移动性的先进移动机器人提供了基础.
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